The Problem of Informant Accuracy: The Validity of Retrospective Data
نویسندگان
چکیده
"A measurement whose accuracy is completely unknown has no use whatever" [Wilson (107, p. 232)]. "A serious obstacle in the use of replications for increasing accuracy is the tendency to get closely agreeing repetitions for irrelevant reasons" [Wilson (107, p. 253)]. "My people don't lie to me" (Anonymous Anthropologist).
منابع مشابه
Determining the validity of the data and the accuracy of the article: reviewing the articles after publication: a letter to the editor
متن کامل
Accuracy evaluation of different statistical and geostatistical censored data imputation approaches (Case study: Sari Gunay gold deposit)
Most of the geochemical datasets include missing data with different portions and this may cause a significant problem in geostatistical modeling or multivariate analysis of the data. Therefore, it is common to impute the missing data in most of geochemical studies. In this study, three approaches called half detection (HD), multiple imputation (MI), and the cosimulation based on Markov model 2...
متن کاملEnhancing Learning from Imbalanced Classes via Data Preprocessing: A Data-Driven Application in Metabolomics Data Mining
This paper presents a data mining application in metabolomics. It aims at building an enhanced machine learning classifier that can be used for diagnosing cachexia syndrome and identifying its involved biomarkers. To achieve this goal, a data-driven analysis is carried out using a public dataset consisting of 1H-NMR metabolite profile. This dataset suffers from the problem of imbalanced classes...
متن کاملAn Optimal Model for Medicine Preparation Using Data Mining
Introduction: Lack of financial resources and liquidity are the main problems of hospitals. Pharmacies are one of the sectors that affect the turnover of hospitals and due to lack of forecast for the use and supply of medicines, at the end of the year, encounter over-inventory, large volumes of expired medicines, and sometimes shortage of medicines. Therefore, medicine prediction using availabl...
متن کاملA New Method for Duplicate Detection Using Hierarchical Clustering of Records
Accuracy and validity of data are prerequisites of appropriate operations of any software system. Always there is possibility of occurring errors in data due to human and system faults. One of these errors is existence of duplicate records in data sources. Duplicate records refer to the same real world entity. There must be one of them in a data source, but for some reasons like aggregation of ...
متن کامل